| Physical Therapy - Occupational
Therapy - Speech-Language Pathology Q&A
What is physical therapy?
Physical therapy services are designed to
improve or restore physical functioning following disease, injury or
loss of a body part. Physical therapists conduct a thorough evaluation
using medical history, review of body systems, physical examination, and
a variety of evaluation methods. Identified impairments, functional
limitations and disabilities are treated through a therapy plan tailored
to the specific need of the individual patient.
When are physical therapy services
indicated?
An individual may need physical therapy
following surgery, injury, trauma, onset of neurological disorder, or
onset of pain. Physical therapy services are frequently required
following a stroke, brain injury, or cardiovascular disease. Children
may require physical therapy services to improve in development of gross
motor skills including rolling, crawling, or walking.
What problem areas are addressed in
physical therapy?
Physical therapy addresses limitations
caused by pain and reduced range of motion, reduced strength, and
decreased balance. Limitations in walking, and/or work function are also
areas of service.
What is the scope of physical therapy
services provided at OSF St. Mary Medical Center?
Individual outpatient and inpatient
services are provided at our state of the art facility. Patients of all
ages with a variety of diagnoses are treated. Aquatic therapy is
provided in our indoor heated therapy pool. OSF St. Mary is a provider
of early intervention services for children ages 0-3 through the State
of Illinois Child and Family Connections. Common treatment interventions
are: exercises, application of heat and/or cold, electrical stimulation,
ultrasound, wound care, hydrotherapy, and massage.
How do I find out if I may benefit from
physical therapy?
Call OSF St. Mary Medical Center
Department of Health and Rehabilitation Services at 309-344-9600
for more information or contact your physician for consultation about a
physical therapy referral.
What is occupational therapy?
Occupational therapy is a rehabilitative
profession focused on helping people reach their maximum level of
independence in daily activities. Occupational therapy utilizes
occupational tasks as the primary means to rehabilitation. Occupational
tasks are all the activities that a person participates in on a given
day. Examples are: dressing, brushing teeth, eating, cleaning, money
management, shopping, driving, parenting, and employment.
When are occupational therapy services
indicated?
Individuals commonly receive occupational
therapy services after illness, surgery, injury, or onset of pain, which
decreases their ability to perform daily tasks. Areas of limitation may
include: loss of movement, weakness, loss of balance, cognitive
impairment, and visual impairment.
Will I benefit from occupational therapy
even if I don't have a job?
Yes. Occupational therapy strives to
facilitate the patient's recovery and return to his maximum potential
for a satisfying, productive life. Occupational skills encompass all
life skill activities from the most basic such as grooming and hygiene,
to job related skills. Occupational therapy helps the patient restore
abilities and thereby become as independent as possible in skills for
daily living.
What is the scope of occupational therapy
services provided at OSF St. Mary Medical Center?
Individual inpatient and outpatient
services are provided at our state of the art facility. Patients of all
ages with a variety of diagnoses are treated. Aquatic therapy is
provided in our indoor heated therapy pool. Kitchen, bathroom, and
laundry areas enable the patient to practice skills necessary for
transitioning to the home. St. Mary is a provider of early intervention
services for children ages 0 to 3 through the State of Illinois Child
and Family Connections. Common treatment interventions include:
therapeutic exercises, splinting, neuromuscular re-education, joint
mobilization, self-care, and home management training, cognitive
retraining, and work re-entry training.
How do I find out if I may benefit from
occupational therapy?
Call OSF St. Mary Medical Center
Department of Health and Rehabilitation Services at 309-344-9600
for more information or contact your physician for consultation about an
occupational therapy referral.
What is speech-language pathology?
Speech-language pathology is the science
of diagnosing and treating disorders of communication including problems
with speaking and understanding language and related problems with
reading and writing. Speech-language Pathologists also treat disorders
of cognition and swallowing.
When are speech-language pathology
services indicated?
Speech, language, and swallowing services
may be indicated following illness, stroke, head injury or onset of a
neurological disease. Children may require speech and language services
to assist with normal development of speech and language.
When would I see a speech-language
pathologist for a swallowing disorder?
A speech-language pathologist evaluates
and treats disorders of swallowing (dysphagia) related to neuromuscular
difficulty in the mouth and pharynx. This may include problems in
handling food and liquids in the mouth as well as the patient's ability
to avoid choking while eating.
What is the scope of speech-language
pathology services provided at OSF St. Mary Medical Center?
Patients of all ages are treated for a
variety of disorders individual inpatient and outpatient services are
provided at our state of the art facility. In addition to traditional
therapy techniques, the speech-language pathology department uses
computer programs to assist with retraining of skills as well as
practice in real life settings. Treatment is commonly given for
disorders of articulation, fluency, voice, language, cognition
(reasoning and thinking), dysphagia, and aphasia. OSF St. Mary is a
provider of early intervention services for children ages 0 to 3 through
the State of Illinois Child and Family Connections.
How do I find out if I may benefit from
speech-language therapy?
Call OSF St. Mary Medical Center
Department of Health and Rehabilitation Services at 309-344-9600
for more information or contact your physician for consultation about a
speech therapy referral.
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